The property temptation
Friday, July 7, 2006
PROPERTY people and investors are beside themselves cheering on the rising demand for upper-end homes. Even after making allowance for the disproportionate impact on price data of luxury developments such as St Regis Residences and Sentosa Cove, the flow-on recovery in other market bands is pleasingly indicative of a healthy economy.
Against the 7.7 per cent average price gain in the second quarter for the luxury segment, the URA’s overall private home index rose 1.6 per cent quarter-on-quarter - not that big a gain to make home-owners do a jig, but decent. But for monitoring degrees of social impact, all eyes should be on the HDB resale price index. For the Government, if not for developers, too rapid an assumed asset-value improvement should sound alarm bells as it could bring on unduly exuberant buyer behaviour. People are hung-up on property despite declining yields. T
he HDB resale figure for Q2 rose by a shade over 1 per cent - again, not much, but it was the strongest showing in two years. This is where the significance lodges. Rising value in HDB assets being a social goal, it is an inherent weakness that upgraders could be influenced more by expectations of capital gain (after which, cash out to downgrade) than the instinct of purchasing a home for permanent shelter.
There are two related trends intending upgraders should absorb :
the appreciable number of CPF members aged 55-plus still paying off mortgages, and the flat market in suburban condominiums compared with better addresses a notch below the prime districts.
Two in 10 CPF members aged 55 and older owning HDB flats, or 25,000 persons, are still in debt. The majority of these are loosely speaking insolvent as the loan service exceeds their monthly contributions. They have years left before retirement, as the CPF Board notes (Forum, Home Page 16), but this is a supposition of indeterminate risk as boom-bust cycles come at shorter intervals.
The upshot is that improving property values can induce this broad middle-income group to take a gamble on bigger HDB flats and condos. As the flat suburban condo curve shows, there is no gold to be picked up, unlike two decades ago.
They could fall deeper into debt. The take-off in high-end values can be a conversation piece but not be mistaken for a sectoral yardstick. For most of the working population, the watchword is the same: Buy what you can afford, not what you want to have.
Source : Straits Times - 7 Jul 2006